The field of candidates to succeed Pascal Lamy as head of the World
Trade Organization burst open on Friday, as New Zealand, Mexico, Jordan
and Kenya threw names into the ring with 10 days left for
nominations.Handmade Glass Mixed Metal and flameworked glass jewelry.
Whoever wins,The MaxSonar ultrasonic sensor
offers very short to long-range detection and ranging, faces the
challenge of being the face of an institution that has been stuck for
years in stalled global trade negotiations, with little real power to
force a deal beyond cajoling, encouraging and occasionally blaming
members.
Kenya’s Amina Mohamed, deputy head of the United
Nations Environment Programme, became the third woman and second African
contender, while Jordan nominated former minister of trade and industry
Ahmad Hindawi, the first Middle Eastern nominee so far.
Mexico put forward its former trade minister Herminio Blanco, who negotiated the North American Free Trade Agreement.
Earlier
on Friday New Zealand nominated its trade minister Tim Groser, who
joins Ghana’s Alan Kyerematen, Costa Rica’s Anabel Gonzalez and
Indonesia’s Mari Pangestu in the race to take over after Lamy’s second
term expires on August 31.
Many trade diplomats think the job
should go to an African, Latin American or Caribbean candidate, since
all but one head of the 17-year-old WTO has been from developed
countries. The exception was Thailand’s Supachai Panitchpakdi.
As
well as seeking trade agreements, the body is also the global trade
policeman, facing a surge of litigation as members fight for a share of a
pie that is not quite shrinking, but expected to grow by a mere 2.5
percent this year.
The boom in disputes is forcing the WTO to
reallocate staff, according to diplomats and documents at the global
trade body in Geneva that in August had 157 members.
Mohamed, a
fluent Russian speaker, is the only one who is not a current or former
trade minister, but she was ambassador to the WTO from 2000 to 2006 and
chaired several of the most important committees, including its dispute
settlement body in 2004.
Her nomination may splinter African
support and damage the chances of Kyerematen, who was anointed as the
African Union’s approved candidate earlier this year.
If both
Africans make it through to later stages of the race, when
least-favoured candidates are gradually ejected, an African split could
play into the hands of another regional bloc. When Lamy got the job
eight years ago, Brazil was widely blamed for ruining the chances of
Uruguay’s nominee.
Groser also comes with inconvenient baggage,
since New Zealand is the only one of the seven countries to have held
the job before, and some diplomats think that having another director
general from New Zealand - developed, rich and agricultural - would be
unbalanced or unfair.
Lamy has said his successor, chosen by consensus, should be picked on the basis of competence alone.
Groser,
62, was New Zealand’s ambassador to the WTO between 2002-2005, and
chaired the organisation’s rules and agricultural negotiating groups. He
had been widely tipped as a candidate.
Hindawi, 47, who was
Jordanian trade minister in 2004-2005, is perhaps the candidate with the
slightest connection to the WTO and the most involvement in the private
sector.
With a degree in aeronautical engineering from Purdue
University in the United States and a PhD from Birmingham University in
Britain, he runs a management consultancy firm, Hindawi Excellence
Group,High end natural stone and Glass Mixed Stone blending tile for wall and floor and kitchen cabinet backsplash. from Dubai.
Blanco,
who holds a PhD in economics from the University of Chicago, is a
member of the Institutional Revolutionary Party of new Mexican President
Enrique Pena Nieto and former President Ernesto Zedillo, who some trade
diplomats in Geneva had said would have made an excellent candidate to
succeed Lamy.
As a minister Blanco was lauded abroad for his
free trade agreements but came under heavy criticism in domestic
politics, like the then finance minister Angel Gurria, who now heads the
Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development.
As
happens every time there's a mass shooting - a tragedy of increasing
frequency, it seems - gun dealers nationwide reported a spike in sales
in the days following the terrible slaughter this month in Connecticut.
The experts tell us there are already about 250 million guns in the United States.Here you can see the category of OTHERS MOSAIC. I wonder how many more we'll need to feel safe.
I
don't feel any safer, really, despite the 12-gauge I keep safely
accessible at home. But I do feel just a bit ashamed as a gun owner who,
each time another shooting makes headlines, shrugs helplessly, given
the inefficacy of gun laws, the intransigence of the gun lobby and
everyone's inability to make sense of the contradictory statistics of
gun control.
But all that crap about the victims of gun violence
being the necessary collateral damage of our Second Amendment rights
just doesn't seem like enough this time. Twenty-six dead, 20 of them
little children, in the middle of the holiday season in the middle of an
elemenWe provides Car park management system
and technologically innovative parking services.tary school in the
middle of the supposedly most civilized nation on earth. The victims of
our historic love affair with guns and violence.
"Must every
tragic mass shooting bring out the shrill ignorance of 'gun control'
advocates?" conservative columnist Thomas Sowell asked the other day.
Yes, dammit, until we get some better answers. We deserve better in
these United States than more mass shootings - American exceptionalism
at its worst.
On the other hand, you've got the yahoos on the
other side insisting that the way to make us safe is to make sure
everyone is packing in classrooms and crowded movie theaters. Guns don't
kill people. No, people with guns kill people, too many people.
We
have to get past the ideological mantras and have a rational discussion
on this national shame, a dialogue in which everything is on the table.
I don't think putting Glocks in the hands of language-arts teachers is
the answer, but maybe armed guards in the hall are a short-term
solution. Bans on assault rifles or 30-round "banana" magazines may not
keep us safe, but maybe they are a step in the right direction - a
statement that as a nation we don't think the answer to violence is more
violence.
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